List of Sources and Footnotes

• (190)Johann Heinrich Both arrived in Port Adelaide with his family (wife and 5 children) on board the "Bengalee" on November 19, 1838.
• (191) Franz Sophius Ferdinand Aldenhoven arrived at Port Adelaide on board the "Bengalee" on November 19, 1838.
• (192) Wilhelm Milde arrived in Port Adelaide on board the "Solway" on October 16, 1837 with his wife and child.
• (193) Edward Stephens (1811-1861) arrived in Holdfast Bay on the "HMS Coromandel" on January 17, 1837. He was one of the first settlers in South Australia and one of the founders of the Methodists there. In 1840 he became Adelaide manager of the South Australian Banking Company.
• (194) Freemasonry belong to an internationally widespread initiation community that is organized in lodges.
• (195) Perth Gazette is now "The West Australian", and emerged from "The Perth Gazette and Western Australian Journal". It was initially published weekly as a 4-page edition on Saturday, and from 1843 onwards it was published as a Friday edition. It was the second oldest newspaper in Australia, having been published continuously since 1833.
• (196) Captain George Edward Grey (1812-1898) was Governor of South Australia from 1841-1845 and created the "Dictionary" which he himself edited and published.
• (197) Johann Wilhelm Eduard Engelhardt arrived in Port-Adelaide with the "Bengalee" on November 19, 1838. An attempt by the Lutherans to establish an interior mission to the natives of the Murray proved a failure.
• (198) John Finniss (1802-1872) Commonly known as "Captain Finnis", was a sailor. In September 1838 he, along with Captain Charles Sturt, Giles Strangeways and George McLeoad, brought 400 cattle overland from the Hume River. In 1839, Finnis, along with Hampden Dutton and Duncan McFarlane, purchased 4,000 acres (the Mount Barker Special Survey, the first of its kind), to the chagrin of John Barton Hack, who lived there and had no knowledge of the Special Survey. The land was used to fatten their cattle for sale and to settle 39 German families, including in Hahndorf.
• (199) John Ainsworth Horrock (1818-1846) was an English pastoralist who founded the settlement of Penwortham in the Clare Valley.
• (200) Johann Gottfried Pfeiffer arrived in Port Adelaide on January 2, 1839 on the "Zebra".
• (201) Caroline of Reuß-Greiz (1819-1872) Princess Reuß of Greiz was the patron of Kavel and Fiedler's church in Klemzig, Prussia.